Legal Terms Starting with G

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Garnishment

Legal process allowing creditors to seize wages, bank accounts, or other assets to satisfy a debt or judgment.

Civil Procedure

Good Faith

Honest intention and fair dealing in transactions and legal proceedings without intent to defraud or deceive.

Contract Law

Grand Jury

A group of citizens who review evidence to determine whether sufficient cause exists to charge someone with a crime.

Criminal Procedure

Grant

The transfer of property or rights from one party to another, typically used in real estate and legal instruments.

Property Law

Grantor

The person or entity transferring property, rights, or interests to another party (the grantee).

Property Law

Grievance

A formal complaint alleging wrongful treatment, often used in employment or labor disputes.

Employment Law

Gross Negligence

Extreme carelessness showing reckless disregard for others' safety, more severe than ordinary negligence.

Tort Law

Guarantee

A promise or assurance that certain conditions will be met, or agreement to be responsible for another's debt or obligations.

Contract Law

Guardian

A person appointed by court to make decisions for and protect the interests of a minor or incapacitated adult.

Family Law

Guardian Ad Litem

A court-appointed representative for a child or incapacitated person in legal proceedings to protect their interests.

Family Law

Guilty

A verdict or plea acknowledging responsibility for committing a crime or civil wrong.

Criminal Law

General Damages

Compensation for non-monetary losses like pain, suffering, or emotional distress that naturally result from wrongful conduct.

Tort Law

General Partner

A partner in a business with unlimited personal liability and authority to manage partnership operations.

Business Law

Gift

Voluntary transfer of property without consideration or compensation, requiring intent, delivery, and acceptance.

Property Law

Good Samaritan Law

Statutes protecting individuals from liability when providing emergency assistance in good faith to injured persons.

Tort Law

Grandfather Clause

A provision exempting existing situations or persons from new rules or regulations that would otherwise apply.

Administrative Law

Grantee

The person or entity receiving property, rights, or interests from a grantor in a legal transfer.

Property Law

Ground Lease

A long-term lease of land where the tenant owns improvements but not the underlying land.

Real Estate

Grounds

The legal basis or foundation for a lawsuit, claim, defense, or court decision.

General Legal Terms

Gag Order

A court order prohibiting parties, attorneys, or witnesses from publicly discussing case details to ensure fair proceedings.

Court Procedure